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‫‪ 8‬ﺯﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻳﻌﻨﺎ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ — ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺔ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮﺓ‬

‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺭﺍﻧﺴﺎﻙ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻀﻊ ﻛﻞ ﺷﺠﺮﺓ ﻟﺮﻗﺎﺑﺔ ﻫﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﺗﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺝ ﻭﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺠﺬﻉ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻷﻧﻮﺍﻉ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﺭﺟ ًﺎ ﻗﺮﻳﺒ ًﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻓﻮﻋﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺱ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺮﻉ‪ .‬ﺇﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺮ ﻋﻨﺪ‬

‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﺭ )ﺩﻱ ﺃﺵ ﺍﻝ( ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺭﺍﻧﺴﺎﻙ ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺛﻮﻗﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﺷﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ‬

‫ﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﺝ ﻣﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﻟﺠﺬﻋﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺭﺑﻴﻦ — ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻴﺐ ﺷﺎﺋﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ )ﻛﻠﺴﺘﺮﻳﻨﻎ( ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻷﺣﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﻔﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺗﺎﺕ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ‬

‫ﻢ ﻭﺟﺮﺩ‬

‫ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ‬

‫ﺴﻴﻖ ﻣﻊ‬

‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫‪26‬ﻭ‪27‬‬

‫‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﺮﻩ‬

‫ﻤﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ‬

‫‪.‬ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺟﺮﺩ ﻟـ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﻮﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺤﻠﺒﻲ‪ :‬ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‪/‬ﻟﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﻓﺎﻱ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺬﺍ ﺃﻫﻢ‬
‫ﻬﺎ ﻷﻭﻝ‬

‫ﻌﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺭﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻤﻬﻨﺪﺳﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬

‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﺪﻭﻣﺘﺮﻳﺔ )ﻋﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻻﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ‪/‬ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺮ‪ ،‬ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﺠﺬﻉ( ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻏﺎﺑﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺪﺓ‬
‫)ﻛﺎﻟﺼﻨﻮﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﻠﻮﻁ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﺦ(‬

‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴ ًﺎ ﺣﺴﺐ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﻄﻼﻗ ًﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﺫﺝ ﺍﻻﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ — ﺇﻡ ﺇﻥ ﺗﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻐﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻞ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻔﺼﻠﺔ )ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﻨﻮﻣﺘﺮﻳﺔ( ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺮﺩ‬

‫ﻳﺘﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺛﻼﺛﻲ ﺍﻷﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﺒﺮ ﻣﻠﻒ ﺇﺗﺶ ﺗﻲ ﺇﻡ ﺇﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺻﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺼﺮﻳ ًﺎ ﻣﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺪﺍﻧﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺷﺠﺮﺓ ﺑﺸﺠﺮﺓ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺇﺩﺧﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺠﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺑﻲ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ‬

‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒ ًﻼ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﻜﻔﻲ ﻧﻘﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺮﺩ ﻹﻃﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺍﻵﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ‬

‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺟﺮﺩ ﻟـ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﻮﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺤﻠﺒﻲ‪ :‬ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‪/‬ﻟﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﻓﺎﻱ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﺑﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﺬ ﻛﺮﺓ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺔ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ‪ -‬ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﺑﺎﺕ · ﺍﻟﺠﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺑﻲ · ﻗﻄﺐ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺪﺍﺭ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬

‫ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﺳﺲ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﻣﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﺔ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪ 4‬ﺃﺭﺑﺎﻉ × ‪ 3‬ﺣﻠﻘﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ‬
‫ﻣﺘﺪﺍﺧﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﺆﻗﺖ )ﻛﺎﺵ( ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺌﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻻﻧﻘﻄﺎﻉ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﻨﻴﺪﺭ ﻣﺎﭪ | ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ‪2026‬‬